pregnancy care

Getting the news that you’re pregnant is a life-changing moment—filling your heart with excitement, love, and sometimes a little nervousness. For many women in Delhi, sharing this good news with family brings celebration, blessings, and dreams for the future. It’s natural to feel a mix of happiness and curiosity about what lies ahead.

Why Antenatal Check Ups Matter

Early and regular antenatal (pregnancy) check ups are the best way to ensure a safe pregnancy for both mother and baby. These check ups allow your doctor to:

  • Monitor your and your baby’s health

  • Identify and treat health issues early

  • Guide you about necessary vaccinations, supplements, and scans

  • Offer support for emotional and physical changes

Pregnancy usually lasts about nine months and is divided into three trimesters, each with its own milestones, required tests, and common symptoms.

First Trimester (Weeks 1–13)

Care Tips:

  • Start prenatal vitamins with folic acid as advised by your doctor

  • Visit your doctor early to confirm the pregnancy and establish a care plan

Tests and Screenings:

  • Blood type and Rh factor

  • Hemoglobin/Anemia check

  • Blood sugar (for diabetes screening)

  • Thyroid test

  • Urine routine examination

  • Infections (HIV, Hepatitis B, VDRL)

  • Early ultrasound to confirm pregnancy

Common Challenges:

  • Morning sickness (nausea, vomiting)

  • Fatigue and mood swings

  • Tender or swollen breasts

  • Frequent urination

What Helps:

  • Eat small, frequent meals and stay hydrated

  • Rest as much as possible

  • Wear comfortable clothes

Second Trimester (Weeks 14–27)

Care Tips:

  • Symptoms like nausea decrease for many women, appetite and energy improve

  • Focus on a healthy routine with proper nutrition and physical activity

Tests and Screenings:

  • Anomaly scan (to check baby’s growth and development)

  • Triple or quadruple marker blood tests (for genetic screening)

  • Blood pressure and weight monitoring

  • Blood sugar repeat if required

Common Challenges:

  • Body aches, especially back and legs

  • Stretch marks start appearing

  • Constipation

  • Sometimes swelling in hands and feet

What Helps:

  • Gentle exercises like walking or yoga for pregnancy

  • High-fiber foods and plenty of water to avoid constipation

  • Moisturizing your skin for comfort

Third Trimester (Weeks 28–40)

Care Tips:

  • More frequent doctor visits for close monitoring

  • Check on baby’s position and growth before delivery

Tests and Screenings:

  • Growth and Doppler ultrasound scans

  • Non-stress test (NST) to check baby’s heartbeat and movements

  • Repeated hemoglobin and blood sugar levels

  • Urine checks for protein (to screen for preeclampsia)

Common Challenges:

  • Difficulty sleeping

  • Swelling of feet and ankles

  • Heartburn and indigestion

  • Practice contractions (Braxton Hicks)

  • Back pain

What Helps:

  • Use pillows for support when sleeping

  • Avoid salty foods to reduce swelling

  • Eat small, light meals to minimize heartburn

  • Continue gentle walking and prenatal exercises

Diet and Exercise for a Healthy Pregnancy

What to Eat:

  • Plenty of fresh fruits (orange, guava), green leafy vegetables, and whole grains (atta, brown rice)

  • Protein sources—dal, paneer, eggs, chicken, or fish (if non-vegetarian)

  • Dairy—milk, curd, buttermilk for calcium

  • Dry fruits, seeds, and nuts in moderate quantities

What to Avoid:

  • Outside or street food, raw seafood, excess caffeine

  • Sugary drinks and deep-fried snacks

  • Unpasteurized dairy products

Exercise:

  • Brisk walking daily (30 minutes is ideal)

  • Prenatal yoga or light stretching under professional guidance

  • Avoid high-impact or strenuous activities

Always consult your doctor before starting any new exercise.

When to Be Concerned

While most pregnancies are smooth, watch for these warning signs and contact your doctor immediately if you experience:

  • Severe headache or vision problems

  • Vaginal bleeding or leakage of fluid

  • Swelling of face or hands

  • High fever or persistent vomiting

  • Severe stomach pain

  • Sudden decrease in baby’s movements

Timely medical help can prevent complications and keep you and your baby safe.

Ready to begin your pregnancy care journey? Book your antenatal check up today, and take the first step towards a safe, happy, and healthy pregnancy for you and your baby.

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